Both of these mental health providers can assess, diagnose, and treat mental health challenges and disorders.
Some key differences:
- A psychiatrist can prescribe medications to help people manage their mental illnesses. A psychologist cannot.
- Psychiatrists are doctors. They have a medical degree, MD. Registered Psychologists are mental health professionals. They have advanced training at the doctoral level and belong to the BC Psychological Association.
- Psychiatrists don't usually provide a long-term therapy or counselling. Other mental health providers including psychologists deliver most of the therapy, helping people understand and change their thoughts, feelings, or behaviours.
- Visits with a psychiatrist are free and covered by the BC Medical Service Plan. There is usually a fee for appointments with a psychologist. Extended health and benefit plans may cover some fees – ask your insurance provider. There may be low-cost options in your area as well.
- In order to see a psychiatrist, you will need a referral from a doctor (family doctor, pediatrician, or mental health professional). We understand that it can be challenging to see a psychiatrist and often the wait lists can be very long. Talk to your doctor about your options.
Featured Resource:
Understanding Child and Youth Psychiatric Care in BC (CYMHSU Collaborative)